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80th surah of the Quran

Surah 'Abasa

He frowned

Meccan 42 verses Juz 30

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

عَبَسَ وَتَوَلَّىٰٓ ﴿١﴾

The Prophet frowned and turned away

أَن جَآءَهُ ٱلْأَعْمَىٰ ﴿٢﴾

Because there came to him the blind man, [interrupting].

وَمَا يُدْرِيكَ لَعَلَّهُۥ يَزَّكَّىٰٓ ﴿٣﴾

But what would make you perceive, [O Muhammad], that perhaps he might be purified

أَوْ يَذَّكَّرُ فَتَنفَعَهُ ٱلذِّكْرَىٰٓ ﴿٤﴾

Or be reminded and the remembrance would benefit him?

أَمَّا مَنِ ٱسْتَغْنَىٰ ﴿٥﴾

As for he who thinks himself without need,

فَأَنتَ لَهُۥ تَصَدَّىٰ ﴿٦﴾

To him you give attention.

وَمَا عَلَيْكَ أَلَّا يَزَّكَّىٰ ﴿٧﴾

And not upon you [is any blame] if he will not be purified.

وَأَمَّا مَن جَآءَكَ يَسْعَىٰ ﴿٨﴾

But as for he who came to you striving [for knowledge]

وَهُوَ يَخْشَىٰ ﴿٩﴾

While he fears [Allah],

فَأَنتَ عَنْهُ تَلَهَّىٰ ﴿١٠﴾

From him you are distracted.

كَلَّآ إِنَّهَا تَذْكِرَةٌۭ ﴿١١﴾

No! Indeed, these verses are a reminder;

فَمَن شَآءَ ذَكَرَهُۥ ﴿١٢﴾

So whoever wills may remember it.

فِى صُحُفٍۢ مُّكَرَّمَةٍۢ ﴿١٣﴾

[It is recorded] in honored sheets,

مَّرْفُوعَةٍۢ مُّطَهَّرَةٍۭ ﴿١٤﴾

Exalted and purified,

بِأَيْدِى سَفَرَةٍۢ ﴿١٥﴾

[Carried] by the hands of messenger-angels,

كِرَامٍۭ بَرَرَةٍۢ ﴿١٦﴾

Noble and dutiful.

قُتِلَ ٱلْإِنسَٰنُ مَآ أَكْفَرَهُۥ ﴿١٧﴾

Cursed is man; how disbelieving is he.

مِنْ أَىِّ شَىْءٍ خَلَقَهُۥ ﴿١٨﴾

From what substance did He create him?

مِن نُّطْفَةٍ خَلَقَهُۥ فَقَدَّرَهُۥ ﴿١٩﴾

From a sperm-drop He created him and destined for him;

ثُمَّ ٱلسَّبِيلَ يَسَّرَهُۥ ﴿٢٠﴾

Then He eased the way for him;

ثُمَّ أَمَاتَهُۥ فَأَقْبَرَهُۥ ﴿٢١﴾

Then He causes his death and provides a grave for him.

ثُمَّ إِذَا شَآءَ أَنشَرَهُۥ ﴿٢٢﴾

Then when He wills, He will resurrect him.

كَلَّا لَمَّا يَقْضِ مَآ أَمَرَهُۥ ﴿٢٣﴾

No! Man has not yet accomplished what He commanded him.

فَلْيَنظُرِ ٱلْإِنسَٰنُ إِلَىٰ طَعَامِهِۦٓ ﴿٢٤﴾

Then let mankind look at his food -

أَنَّا صَبَبْنَا ٱلْمَآءَ صَبًّۭا ﴿٢٥﴾

How We poured down water in torrents,

ثُمَّ شَقَقْنَا ٱلْأَرْضَ شَقًّۭا ﴿٢٦﴾

Then We broke open the earth, splitting [it with sprouts],

فَأَنۢبَتْنَا فِيهَا حَبًّۭا ﴿٢٧﴾

And caused to grow within it grain

وَعِنَبًۭا وَقَضْبًۭا ﴿٢٨﴾

And grapes and herbage

وَزَيْتُونًۭا وَنَخْلًۭا ﴿٢٩﴾

And olive and palm trees

وَحَدَآئِقَ غُلْبًۭا ﴿٣٠﴾

And gardens of dense shrubbery

وَفَٰكِهَةًۭ وَأَبًّۭا ﴿٣١﴾

And fruit and grass -

مَّتَٰعًۭا لَّكُمْ وَلِأَنْعَٰمِكُمْ ﴿٣٢﴾

[As] enjoyment for you and your grazing livestock.

فَإِذَا جَآءَتِ ٱلصَّآخَّةُ ﴿٣٣﴾

But when there comes the Deafening Blast

يَوْمَ يَفِرُّ ٱلْمَرْءُ مِنْ أَخِيهِ ﴿٣٤﴾

On the Day a man will flee from his brother

وَأُمِّهِۦ وَأَبِيهِ ﴿٣٥﴾

And his mother and his father

وَصَٰحِبَتِهِۦ وَبَنِيهِ ﴿٣٦﴾

And his wife and his children,

لِكُلِّ ٱمْرِئٍۢ مِّنْهُمْ يَوْمَئِذٍۢ شَأْنٌۭ يُغْنِيهِ ﴿٣٧﴾

For every man, that Day, will be a matter adequate for him.

وُجُوهٌۭ يَوْمَئِذٍۢ مُّسْفِرَةٌۭ ﴿٣٨﴾

[Some] faces, that Day, will be bright -

ضَاحِكَةٌۭ مُّسْتَبْشِرَةٌۭ ﴿٣٩﴾

Laughing, rejoicing at good news.

وَوُجُوهٌۭ يَوْمَئِذٍ عَلَيْهَا غَبَرَةٌۭ ﴿٤٠﴾

And [other] faces, that Day, will have upon them dust.

تَرْهَقُهَا قَتَرَةٌ ﴿٤١﴾

Blackness will cover them.

أُو۟لَٰٓئِكَ هُمُ ٱلْكَفَرَةُ ٱلْفَجَرَةُ ﴿٤٢﴾

Those are the disbelievers, the wicked ones.

'Abasa Verse 1 of 42

Arabic text: Uthmani script. English translation: Sahih International. Audio: everyayah.com.

About Surah 'Abasa

Surah 'Abasa (عبس) is the 80th surah of the Quran. It has 42 verses and is found in Juz 30. It is classified as a Meccan surah, meaning it was mainly revealed before the Prophet's migration (Hijra) to Medina.

Its name, عبس, is commonly translated as “He frowned”.

Questions about Surah 'Abasa

How many verses are in Surah 'Abasa?

Surah 'Abasa has 42 verses.

Is Surah 'Abasa Meccan or Medinan?

It is classified as a Meccan surah.

Which Juz is Surah 'Abasa in?

Surah 'Abasa is in Juz 30.

Where can I listen to Surah 'Abasa?

Press Play on this page to hear it verse by verse, recited by Mishary Alafasy, Mahmoud Khalil Al-Husary, Abdul Basit Abdus-Samad, Abdur-Rahman As-Sudais, Maher Al-Muaiqly, Saad Al-Ghamdi, Ahmad Al-Ajmi, Abu Bakr Ash-Shatri, Hani Ar-Rifai, Mohamed Siddiq Al-Minshawi, Ali Al-Hudhaify, Muhammad Ayyub, Abdullah Basfar, Yasser Ad-Dosari, Nasser Al-Qatami, Salah Al-Budair, Saud Ash-Shuraim, Abdullah Awad Al-Juhany, Muhammad Jibreel.

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