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Islamic history quiz

Questions on Islamic history and the Hijri calendar: the sacred months, special nights and days, the holy places, and how the Quran was collected after the Prophet ﷺ.

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    About this quiz

    This quiz looks at the history and calendar of Islam: the months of the Hijri year, the nights and days the Prophet ﷺ taught us to honour, the holy places in Makkah and Madinah, and the early community that preserved the Quran. Each answer is explained with its source.

    General information for learning, not a fatwa. For your own situation, ask a qualified scholar.

    Questions about this quiz

    When did the Hijri calendar begin?

    It counts from the Hijra of the Prophet ﷺ to Madinah. The companions adopted it as the Islamic calendar in the time of 'Umar ibn al-Khattab.

    How many months are in the Hijri year?

    Twelve lunar months, about 354 days, so Islamic dates move 10 or 11 days earlier each Gregorian year. Four months are sacred: Dhul-Qa'dah, Dhul-Hijjah, Muharram and Rajab (Quran 9:36).

    How was the Quran collected?

    It was written down during the Prophet's ﷺ lifetime, gathered in one volume under Abu Bakr and copied into standard mushafs under 'Uthman, may Allah be pleased with them.

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