Haweenka, qoyska iyo guurka
Islaamku wuxuu haweenka siiyay xuquuq aan caadi ahayn Carabta qarnigii 7aad: inay hantiyaan oo dhaxlaan hanti, inay haystaan lacagtooda, inay oggolaadaan guurka, inay weydiistaan furiin, inay bartaan oo shaqeeyaan. Quraanku wuxuu yidhi rag iyo dumarba qiime ahaan waa siman yihiin Eebe hortiisa.
Quraanku wuxuu sheegayaa in cid kasta oo wanaag sameysa, lab ama dheddig, isagoo mu'min ah, la siin doono nolol wanaagsan oo lagu abaal-marin doono. Haweeneyda way haysataa magaceeda iyo maalkeeda guurka ka dib oo looma baahna inay ku qarash gareyso guriga: tani waa waajibka ninkeeda. Nabigu ﷺ wuxuu yidhi, 'Kuwa idinka ugu wanaagsan waa kuwa xaasaskooda ugu wanaagsan.'
Taariikhda dhexdeeda, haweenku waxay ahaayeen culimo, macallimiin, ganacsatooyin iyo xukun-wadayaal: Khadiija waxay ahayd ganacsato, Caa'isha waxay bartay boqolaal rag iyo dumar ah, Faadimah al-Fihri waxay aasaastay al-Qarawiyyin ee Fez, mid ka mid ah jaamacadaha adduunka ugu da'da weyn. Dhaqanka, maanta, haween waddamo Muslim ah qaar ayaa laga diiday xuquuq dhaqan ama sharci Islaamku siiyay, arrintuna waa mid dhab ah. Culimo iyo dhaqdhaqaaqayaal Muslimado ah ayaa ka shaqeeya soo celintooda.
مَنْ عَمِلَ صَٰلِحًۭا مِّن ذَكَرٍ أَوْ أُنثَىٰ وَهُوَ مُؤْمِنٌۭ فَلَنُحْيِيَنَّهُۥ حَيَوٰةًۭ طَيِّبَةًۭ ۖ وَلَنَجْزِيَنَّهُمْ أَجْرَهُم بِأَحْسَنِ مَا كَانُوا۟ يَعْمَلُونَ ﴿٩٧﴾
Whoever does righteousness, whether male or female, while he is a believer - We will surely cause him to live a good life, and We will surely give them their reward [in the Hereafter] according to the best of what they used to do.
إِنَّ ٱلْمُسْلِمِينَ وَٱلْمُسْلِمَٰتِ وَٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ وَٱلْمُؤْمِنَٰتِ وَٱلْقَٰنِتِينَ وَٱلْقَٰنِتَٰتِ وَٱلصَّٰدِقِينَ وَٱلصَّٰدِقَٰتِ وَٱلصَّٰبِرِينَ وَٱلصَّٰبِرَٰتِ وَٱلْخَٰشِعِينَ وَٱلْخَٰشِعَٰتِ وَٱلْمُتَصَدِّقِينَ وَٱلْمُتَصَدِّقَٰتِ وَٱلصَّٰٓئِمِينَ وَٱلصَّٰٓئِمَٰتِ وَٱلْحَٰفِظِينَ فُرُوجَهُمْ وَٱلْحَٰفِظَٰتِ وَٱلذَّٰكِرِينَ ٱللَّهَ كَثِيرًۭا وَٱلذَّٰكِرَٰتِ أَعَدَّ ٱللَّهُ لَهُم مَّغْفِرَةًۭ وَأَجْرًا عَظِيمًۭا ﴿٣٥﴾
Indeed, the Muslim men and Muslim women, the believing men and believing women, the obedient men and obedient women, the truthful men and truthful women, the patient men and patient women, the humble men and humble women, the charitable men and charitable women, the fasting men and fasting women, the men who guard their private parts and the women who do so, and the men who remember Allah often and the women who do so - for them Allah has prepared forgiveness and a great reward.
لِّلرِّجَالِ نَصِيبٌۭ مِّمَّا تَرَكَ ٱلْوَٰلِدَانِ وَٱلْأَقْرَبُونَ وَلِلنِّسَآءِ نَصِيبٌۭ مِّمَّا تَرَكَ ٱلْوَٰلِدَانِ وَٱلْأَقْرَبُونَ مِمَّا قَلَّ مِنْهُ أَوْ كَثُرَ ۚ نَصِيبًۭا مَّفْرُوضًۭا ﴿٧﴾
For men is a share of what the parents and close relatives leave, and for women is a share of what the parents and close relatives leave, be it little or much - an obligatory share.
وَٱلْمُؤْمِنُونَ وَٱلْمُؤْمِنَٰتُ بَعْضُهُمْ أَوْلِيَآءُ بَعْضٍۢ ۚ يَأْمُرُونَ بِٱلْمَعْرُوفِ وَيَنْهَوْنَ عَنِ ٱلْمُنكَرِ وَيُقِيمُونَ ٱلصَّلَوٰةَ وَيُؤْتُونَ ٱلزَّكَوٰةَ وَيُطِيعُونَ ٱللَّهَ وَرَسُولَهُۥٓ ۚ أُو۟لَٰٓئِكَ سَيَرْحَمُهُمُ ٱللَّهُ ۗ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ عَزِيزٌ حَكِيمٌۭ ﴿٧١﴾
The believing men and believing women are allies of one another. They enjoin what is right and forbid what is wrong and establish prayer and give zakah and obey Allah and His Messenger. Those - Allah will have mercy upon them. Indeed, Allah is Exalted in Might and Wise.
Xadiiska iyo warbixinnada ka dambeeya jawaabkan. Fur lambar si aad ugu akhrido sunnah.com.
Jawaabkani wuxuu raacaa fahamka Sunniga ee caamka ah wuxuuna yahay barasho guud, ma aha fatwo. Meesha Muslimiintu ku kala duwan yihiin, jawaabku sidaas wuu sheegayaa. Ma leedahay su'aal adiga kuu gaar ah? Noogu qor.
